GYNAECOLOGY · CONDITION GUIDE
PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)
A common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age, characterised by irregular periods, excess androgens, and polycystic ovaries — affecting fertility and metabolism.
ABOUT THIS CONDITION
What is PCOS?
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age. It is characterised by hormonal imbalance, irregular or absent ovulation, and the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries. PCOS can cause irregular periods, acne, excess hair growth, weight gain, and difficulty conceiving. While it is primarily managed with lifestyle changes and medication, surgery may be considered in select cases where medical treatment fails. Dr. Ashwani Narla offers personalised PCOS management at Lux Hospitals, Hyderabad.
SIGNS TO WATCH
Common Symptoms
Symptoms that need attention
WHY IT HAPPENS
Causes & Risk Factors
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Insulin resistance causing elevated insulin and triggering androgen overproduction
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Hormonal imbalance with raised LH and androgen levels
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Genetic predisposition with family history of PCOS or diabetes
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Low-grade chronic inflammation stimulating androgen secretion
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Excess weight worsening insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance
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Environmental and lifestyle factors including poor diet and inactivity
CLINICAL DETAILS
KeyFacts
Hormonal and metabolic disorder affecting ovulation and fertility
Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD) for selected cases
Estimated to affect 1 in 10 women of reproductive age
LOD can restore ovulation in women who don't respond to medication
Laparoscopic procedure with return to routine activities within a week
Available at Lux Hospitals, Hitech City, Hyderabad
HOW WE TREAT IT
Treatment Approach
Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD)
A minimally invasive procedure using heat or laser to puncture androgen-producing ovarian tissue, restoring normal ovulation in selected cases.
- 1
Consultation & Assessment
Dr. Ashwani Narla reviews menstrual history, performs a pelvic exam, and requests hormonal blood tests and an ultrasound to confirm PCOS diagnosis.
- 2
Treatment Planning
A personalised plan covering lifestyle modification, medication, and fertility goals is prepared. Surgery is considered if medical management fails.
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Surgical Procedure
Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling (LOD) is performed using heat or laser to destroy androgen-producing tissue on the ovary surface, restoring ovulation.
- 4
Follow-up
Ongoing lifestyle support and follow-up consultations ensure sustained outcomes.
AVAILABLE TREATMENTS
TreatmentOptions
View All Treatments ↓COMMON QUESTIONS
Frequently Asked Questions
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